Muara Research

Insights for Southeast Asian maritime markets

Muara Research is an independent research initiative covering the maritime industries of Southeast Asia. Coverage spans fisheries, shipping, ports, and seaborne trade.

CoverageSoutheast Asia
BaseIndonesia
FocusFisheries · Shipping · Ports

The region

Why Southeast Asia decides how the world ships and eats.

Four figures set out the scale of the waters this research covers. Sources and collection dates are stated because the underlying data is uneven across the region, and the gaps matter as much as the totals.

01 Trade a year

$3.4tn

The South China Sea

Roughly a third of global shipping passes through the South China Sea, carrying trade valued at about 3.4 trillion dollars a year.

CSIS China Power Project

02 Transits a year

~90,000

The Strait of Malacca

Around 90,000 vessels transit the Malacca and Singapore Straits annually, making it one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world and the shortest sea route between the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore

03 TEU handled in 2024

41.1m

Singapore, second busiest port

Singapore handled 41.1 million TEU of container throughput in 2024 and remains the largest bunkering port in the world by volume.

Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore

04 Largest capture producer

2nd

Indonesian fisheries

Indonesia is the second largest capture fisheries producer after China, and Southeast Asia as a whole accounts for close to a quarter of the global catch.

FAO, State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture